When Nixon broke the link between gold and the dollar the world did not stop turning.  The economy rebounded and prices dropped. There was a lot of dissatisfaction about price controls and other things.  However the economic recovery happened and the president was triumphantly re-elected.

Nixon however didn’t put an end to the love affair between gold and the Americans.  Gold had never been in such high demand for decorations or jewellery.  The link between man and this precious metal is seemingly not ready to break.

Gold contacts on computer chip

Gold still plays a central role in our daily lives.  This metal, which was discovered in Ancient times, is a key component of modern technology. It is an unalterable metal and an excellent conductor of electricity.  Each year the electronics industry uses 200 tons of gold. In this highly technological age, if you told an engineer or an electrician that they would have to do without gold they would explain to you that a large part of the IT, audiovisual and many more industries would have to stop, at least until an alternative to gold could be found.

Scientists themselves are looking at gold in a new light.  We know that its medicinal properties have been studied for a long time.  The Chinese are credited as being the first to use gold for medicinal purposes around 2000 BC.  It was not until the late 19th century or early 20th century that chemistry was used to design drugs containing gold.  The German bacteriologist and Nobel Prize winner, Robert Koch for example discovered that TB causing bacteria could be killed using a mixture of gold, aurous cyanide.

Pure gold inner ear insert

Before antibiotics were discovered, gold based drugs were an important weapon against disease.  Compounds containing gold are still used to treat certain forms of rheumatoid arthritis.  With current laboratory research, technicians are interested in manufacturing new soluble gold compounds to treat viral infections but there are also some soluble forms which are capable of killing cancerous cells which we have been able to test in recent years.  These products are not yet at the clinical experimentation stage and there is still a lot of work to be carried out on the chemistry of gold which is an active research area.  However, gold possesses a high degree of resistance to bacterial colonisation and because of this it is the material of choice for implants that are at risk of infection.

Further studies are underway to prepare for the next gold rush.  But this time, in space.  Rocks more than 4.5 billion years old, contain ten times the concentration of gold that can found in any mineral on earth and there are millions of rocks like that in space, in what are known as near earth asteroid belts and in the main asteroid belt.  For Jim Benson, there must be a way of collecting this extraterrestrial gold: “We could envisage launching a space rocket to one of these near earth asteroids between Earth and Mars and landing smoothly on it.  The first time we would certainly be able to take a sample and analyse it.  But on the next mission we might be able to bring back some of the rock or even use a space tug to bring a relatively small near earth metallic asteroid into the earth’s orbit where we could process it at a lower cost.  An incredible challenge but it will be possible not too far into the future.  Fortunes and empires could be built and I think for many generations to come.  Space offers infinite resources with no boundaries.”

If you believe Benson, one single asteroid could produce 80000 billion dollars worth of gold.  But like King Midas, who turned everything he touched to gold, when there is a considerable amount of gold to be had, the magic doesn’t work anymore, it’s finished, done.  And yet all throughout history the fascination in gold has never waned.  When the Romans found gold in Spain or when the Spanish carried out operations in Peru, all the gold that was discovered was used.  The discoveries of the 19th Century brought production levels to unimaginable levels, but gold has not lost its value.  We always want more.  The obsession with gold has been constant since the dawn of time.

Gold has pushed men and women to carry out the most extreme acts, of cruelty, bravery or beauty.  For thousands and thousands of years, owning gold has been of the utmost importance to become not only rich but also powerful.  Gold has survived all civilisations.  It was a central part of religion and the arts.  The economy of nations relied on gold, for better or for worse.  If one day we discretely gathered up all the gold of the USA, UK, Germany and France and we threw it into the sea, the economy would not stop.  Life would continue but in hard times we turn to gold.  Gold is something special.  It is not a product manufactured by man but by nature which is why we have confidence in it.  It is your insurance for a rainy day.  Gold is capable of surviving disasters.  Indestructible and universal, it has incomparable power.

Sovereigns of England and France were to thought to have  the God given power of   healing by touch and they  practised this power to cure sufferers of Scrofula an unsightly tuberculosis commonly known as the “King’s Evil”.In France it was called the “Mal De Roi” . The ceremony and cure was a “laying of  hands ” by the monarch and the touching piece was the talisman of the monarch healing power.

Gold Angel

This developed into crossing the sore of the sick person with a Gold Angel, which was a currency piece that portrayed the Archangel Michael slaying the dragon. This was good overcoming evil and the gold itself stood for purity.  The Angel which became known as a « touching piece » was then worn around the neck until cured. It was believed if the touching piece was removed the disease would return. The sovereigns of the House of Stuart also used the ceremony to help bolster the belief in the ‘divine right of kings’ . The practice peaked with Charles II touching over 100,000 people; but it was discovered that a good number of people were not sick but were attracted by the gold. It was a considerable drain on Royal Coffers.

Maurice Hall

In the early stages of its youth, the Earth was partly in fusion.  The heaviest elements, such as iron or nickel, migrated towards the core over several tens of millions of years and drew other heavy metals that had an affinity for iron with them. Given this, why do we still find gold, platinum or palladium on the earth’s surface? Shouldn’t it all have been drawn into the Earth’s centre by the iron?

According to research work conducted by Professor Gerhard Schmidt at Mainz University, in Germany, it is probable that the principal rare metals, such as platinum, gold or iridium, arrived on Earth in iron meteorites. It is even possible that most of this metal was the result of the collision between the Earth and Theia, a little planet the size of Mars, which resulted in the moon being formed.

Professor Schmidt presented his results at the European Planetary Science Congress EPSC) at Munster, Germany, September 21^st to 26^th 2008.

Could eggs be a useful currency?

Let’s imagine it’s 2018. The western world has gone through years of deflation then the flame returns as massive inflation repeating what happened in Germany in 1923.

John was still selling luxury yachts on the Côte d’Azur in 2008. Following the financial crash and the economic crisis that followed it, he now rears a few chickens on a farm on the outskirts of a small town in the Auvergne. In this article, he talks to us about his most recent discovery in a world where every day brings its new rules. He explains to us the characteristics of a good currency.

I arrive in the village square which is already full of people and a lay out my farm produce at my feet: pairs of chickens with their feet tied together and baskets of pats of butter wrapped in leaves, lying on a base of fresh and smooth eggs. I have some concerns because the Euros, which we usually use in the country, they have been refused by everyone since the State started issuing them willy-nilly. The screens where you enter the amount for a credit card transaction are no longer big enough to display the amounts that have to be paid for our everyday requirements. We are now a country without currency. What’s going to happen?

I think I will get the old Sovereigns out from their hiding place behind the bookcase, tomorrow…